Paediatric Heart Surgery in India with the Best Paediatric Heart surgeons in India is what you would want if your little one is suffering from any heart ailment. MyMedOpinion affiliate Paediatric heart surgeons in India are among the top paediatric heart specialists and offer best in paediatric heart care. Affordable Pediatric Heart Surgery in India at Best Cardiac Hospitals with Top Pediatric Cardiac Surgeons in India with MyMedOpinion.
Sometimes
heart surgery in children is required for repairing defects in the heart
which a child might have born with (known as congenital heart defects)
and heart diseases which he gets after birth, which require surgery.
Pediatric Cardiac Surgery deals with operative procedures in the newborn
and unborn children and youngsters suffering from cardiac dysfunctions,
structural, functional and rhythm-related issues of the heart also.
Major Types of Cardiac Defects in Children :-
ASD- Atrial Septal Defect ASD:-Atrial
Septal Defect refers to a hole in the septum that separates the right
and left atrium. This results in mixing of pure and impure blood.
Depending on the size of the defect, the symptoms may range from no
symptoms to bluish discoloration of the body, increase pulmonary blood
pressure and irregular cardiac contractions (arrhythmias).
Ventricular Septal Defect :- Ventricular
Septal Defect is a hole in the wall between the right and left
ventricles of the heart, which usually develops before birth. This
defect can lead to right and left ventricles working quite hard leading
to their failure. Blood returning to the heart from the blood vessels
backs up into the lungs, causing pulmonary congestion, and further
backup into the body, causing weight gain and fluid retention. Small
VSDs' are symptomless and closed spontaneously as the child grows, but
the large VSDs' cause symptoms like difficulty in breathing and feeding,
poor growth and pallor.
Fallot's Tetralogy :- It
is the most common congenital heart defect in children. The defect
results in mixing of pure and impure blood. It comprises a combination
of four defects- right ventricular hypertrophy (increase in the size of
right lower chamber), ventricular septal defect (whole in the wall
between the two ventricles), abnormal position of aorta (aorta is on
right side of heart instead of the left) and pulmonary stenosis
(narrowing of pulmonary valve opening which prevents outflow of blood
from right ventricle).
Following are the different techniques used for fixing congenital defects of the heart in children:
Open heart surgery: It
is done under general anesthesia. Firstly an incision is made through
the breastbone. Then some tubes are used to re-route the blood through a
special pump called a heart-lung bypass machine. This machine keeps the
blood warm and adds oxygen to the blood and it keeps on moving through
the rest of the body while the surgeon is repairing the heart. Once the
procedure is done, the machine is removed, and the heart is started and
the breastbone and the skin incisions are closed.
Thoracotomy: This
Procedure is used for some type of heart defect repairs, wherein the
incision is made on the side of the chest, between the ribs. It is also
called a closed-heart surgery. This surgery is done with the help of
special instruments and a camera.In one kind of procedure a few small
tubes are inserted into an artery in the leg and pass them up to the
heart. Only some heart defects can be repaired in this fashion.
Heart Surgery in India with the Best Heart surgeons in India is what medical tourists coming to India look for and is delivered at Best Cardiac Hospitals in India . No
other destination in the world can match the unparalleled clinical
excellence, technology infrastructure and cost advantage offered by MyMedOpinion affiliated heart hospitals in India to deliver 99 percent
and above successful outcomes for heart surgery.
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